Looking at Perception as the Interpretation of Information...

Looking at Perception as the Interpretation of Information Perception is the interpretation of information, which we receive through our senses. We all receive sensory information, like smells, sounds or noises. We can also make sense of them, both consciously and unconsciously. This therefore allows us to fit the new information in with other things that we already know. As part of studying human beings we need to be able to explain both how the similarities have come about and also how the differences happen. The study of perception is one of the most advanced areas of psychology. Many perceptual processes, especially those involving vision and audition, are well understood and provide a vital†¦show more content†¦Sense organs operate through sensory receptor cells that receive external forms of energy and translate these in to neural impulse that are in the brain. Within the perception if form psychologists have advanced two major hypotheses about the mechanism of pattern perception, or visual recognition of particular shapes. The first hypothesis suggests that our brain contains temples of all the shapes we can perceive. We compare a particular pattern of visual input with these templates until a fit. The second hypothesis suggests that our brain contains prototypes, which are more flexible than simple. Perception involves both bottom-up and top-down processing. Our perceptions are influenced not only by the details of the particular stimuli we see, but also by their relations to each other and our expectations . One of the very first to look at whether perception is learned or inherited was that of Stratton, in 1893. He spent a week wearing an inverting lens over one eye. (The other eye was covered with an eye patch). For the first couple of days, he had great difficulty in adjusting to an upside down world, but after a while his perception adapted, and he didnt have any trouble. It was only when he saw something that was obviously wrong, like a candle flame pointing downwards that he realised he was seeing upside down. This shows that you can adapt to a different way of living by getting toShow MoreRelatedSensory Perception815 Words   |  4 PagesSensory Perception PHI 210 Strayer University Sensory Perception PHI 210 The sensory system is a part of the nervous system. It is responsible for processing our sensory information, and it is the way in which we make contact in our everyday lives through our five senses – sight, touch, hearing, smell and taste. (IML Training, 2012) Our sensory receptors allow us to pick up information – ears, eyes, nostrils, tongue and skin. All senses evolve to collect their distinct type of informationRead MoreThe Theory Of Ladenness s Theory Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesfor hundreds of years. The theory of ladenness debates whether one’s past experiences affect their perceived inputs or their interpretation of those inputs. Kuhn strongly believes that one’s experiences affect what they perceive, however Hanson provides strong evidence suggesting that what people perceive as their surroundings are indistinguishable, but their interpretations differ. While there is evidence to support both theories, I believe that Hanson better provid es evidence by showing the strengthRead MoreEssay about Aesome Ball Girl and Perception932 Words   |  4 Pages2206-320 30 May 2013 â€Å"Awesome Ball Girl† and Perception In the short video of â€Å"Awesome Ball Girl†, there is a young ball girl working in the field that makes such a great catch, most professionals would not have been able to make. 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The ther apist must pave the way for the client to understand the repressed thoughts and behaviors to guarantee effective therapy (Freud, 2002, p. 7). A practitioner that enforces the psychoanalytic approach in his practice is Dr. Chad ParlettRead MoreThe Contrasting Roles of Historians and Scientists Essay1328 Words   |  6 Pageshistorian’s task is to understand the past; the human scientist, by contrast, is looking to change the future.† This appears to be false considering that both the historian and the human scientist require a satisfactory comprehension of past events, as their roles necessitate a desire to change the future. The respective areas of knowledge of the historian and human scientist express this through the lens of perception and reason, as they invoke knowledge issues in regards to the past and the futureRead MoreJung1063 Words   |  5 Pagesexperiences as a species, a kind of knowledge we are all born with. And yet we can never be directly conscious of it. 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